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The Gerald Warner Taiwan Image Collection
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14
item(s) for:
"301 Ornament"
Image:
Title:
Subject:
Description:
1.
[wa0003] [Four Orchid Island women]
340 Structures; 300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 342 Dwellings; 302 Toilet
Four women, two standing and two seated under a thatched roof on pavement of round stones. The skirts in this photo are similar to the classic form described by Chen Ch-lu as being ""made by sewing together three pieces of ramie cloth each 16-17 cm. wide. At both ends there are usually three blue stripes running lengthwise. The cloth is wound around the waist and held by a tightly-tied string. This skirt is worn from the age of five or six onwards....The older generation [Chen wrote in the 1960s] usually wears only a skirt; but the younger generation, probably because of foreign influence, may put on a breast covering"" (Chen 1968, p. 172). See images [wa0318] and [wa0323] for approximate color of these garments. The caption in Riban no tomo [trans.]: ""The young Yami women of Orchid Island; wives [by contrast] are never far from their husband's side.""
2.
[wa0024] [Paiwan man and woman in front of house]
530 Arts; 5311 Visual Arts; 340 Structures; 300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 292 Special Garments; 301 Ornament; 342 Dwellings; 560 Social Stratification; 565 Classes
Paiwan man and woman in elaborate attire, including head-dresses and leopard skins, with trademark Paiwan slate roof, snake-and-human decorated lintel work, and upright carved-slate statue. These decorations indicate the home of hereditary elites in Paiwan society. This same image, colorized, but with the Japanese caption cropped off, was still being reproduced and sold in Taiwan as late as December, 2007, under the imprint: ""[原味台湾] Aboriginal Peoples of Taiwan"". The back matter on these reproductions is trilingual: ""盛装的排湾族男女/盛装のパイワン族男女/Paiwan couple in full dress.""
3.
[wa0041] [Paiwan forearm tattoos]
560 Social Stratification; 565 Class; 300 Adornment; 304 Body Alterations; 301 Ornament
Waist-belts, necklace, bracelets and tattoos of Paiwan males. H. Suzuki comments that these tattoos are marks of princely descent (H. Suzuki 1935, p. 65).
4.
[wa0045] [Saisiat head-dress and granary]
300 Adornment; 250 Food Processing; 301 Ornament; 251 Preservation and Storage of Food
Saisiat man in front of a granary wearing a large ceremonial head-dress.
5.
[wa0046] [Pingdong woman in regalia]
300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 292 Special Garments; 301 Ornament
Young Paiwan woman in richly embroidered dress with necklaces and elaborate head-dress. Pingdong County.
6.
[wa0047] [Three Paiwan musicians]
530 Arts; 300 Adornment; 534 Musical Instruments; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament
Seated Paiwan males playing Jew's harps and a nose flute in richly ornamented clothing and head-dresses.Riban no tomo places the scene in Fengshan 鳳山.
7.
[wa0051] [Paiwan youths in front of a skull shelf]
780 Religious Practices; 300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament
Paiwan youths, male and female, pose in front of a clothes line and planked building. A small skull shelf is visible in the background.
8.
[wa0052] [Saisiat head-dress]
790 Ecclesiastical Organization; 796 Organized Ceremonial; 300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 292 Special Garments
Five Saisiat men facing away from the camera; one is wearing large head-dress. Using 100s of strips of paper, these head-dresses are used for a changing-of-the year grand festival. The location is Garawan village in Taizhong (Suzuki 1935, p.31).
9.
[wa0074] [Indigenous clothing, back view]
290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 144 Racial Identification
Couple with back to camera to display clothing. The subject heading 'Racial Identification' has been attached to this image because the pose and angle suggests that this photo illustrates a specific anthropological 'type'. Such a pose is employed, for example, in the Taisho period (1912-1926) government anthropological surveys of Taiwan (though infrequently and without consistency). For examples, see Rinji Taiwan kyukan chosa dai ichi-bu, ed., _Banzoku kanshu chosa hokoku-sho, vol. 3, plate 8; vol. 1, plate 12, vol. 5 pt. 3, plate 24.
10.
[wa0078] [Japanese and Ami in costume]
620 Community; 300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 629 Inter-ethnic Relations
Two men, one Japanese, dressed in traditional Ami attire; he is next to an Ami adult male. Both are wearing head-dresses with feathers and striped pants, with bare torsos. For another example of a Japanese man in Indigenous attire, in an outdoor setting, see plate #1, pt.2 of (Rinji Taiwan kyukan chosakai dai ichi-bu 1920:4)
11.
[wa0083] [Female coiffure, rearview]
300 Adornment; 302 Toilet; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament
Two women facing away from the camera, displaying upper garments and coiffures. Hand-written notes on the back of this photo identifies them as Ami, possibly Puyuma.
12.
[wa0164] [Paiwan family in front of house]
340 Structures; 300 Adornment; 290 Clothing; 300 Adornment; 301 Ornament; 342 Dwellings
Two men, two women, with group crouching in the background. It would appear that Rella Warner, Consul Gerald's wife, and a man named Owen used the back of this print to keep scored for some sort of game, as indicated by the hand-written remarks on the verso. The printed information on the back suggests that this photo was supplied by the Asahi Shinbun company, which published a major daily newspaper as well as magazines in Japan.
13.
[wa0209] No. 209 SAVAGE WOMEN SMOKING, FORMOSA
410 Tools and Appliances; 300 Adornment; Drink and Drugs; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 277 Tobacco Industry; 415 Utensils
Caption: ""Aborigine women who love tobacco. They act as if they cannot let go of the pipe for even an instant. So, the pipe that on occasion goes out becomes [illegible].""
14.
[wa0230] No. 206 SAVAGE YOUTHS RESTING FORMOSA
410 Tools and Appliances; 300 Adornment; Drink and Drugs; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 277 Tobacco Industry; 415 Utensils
According to Masau Mona, ""Atayal men and women smoked tobacco which they grew in their backyard or field. The smoking pipe for men is slightly different from women's. The stem on a man's pipe is shorter and the bowl wider and thicker, while the stem on a woman's pipe is longer and the bowl is thinner and shorter"" (Tung 1996, p. 176).
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