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The Gerald Warner Taiwan Image Collection
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14
item(s) for:
"415 Utensils"
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Title:
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1.
[wa0021] [Drinking together]
410 Tools and Appliances; 280 Leather, Textiles, and Fabrics; 270 Drink and Drugs; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 574 Visiting and Hospitality; 415 Utensils; 281 Work in Skins; 570 Interpersonal Relations
Several men sharing the local millet wine from bamboo containers, some in customary two-men-to-a-cup pose. Most of the men are wearing characteristic deer-hide cap of the Tsuo. This photo can be found in Yuasa Hiroshi's publication of Segawa Kokichi's field notes and photographs. If Segawa himself took the photo, which is almost certain, then it was shot between 1929 and 1939. Yuasa and Segawa captioned this photo as ""Wine Banquet. Tfuya village."" For a detailed discussion of Tsuo wine manufacture and consumption, see [wa0056].
2.
[wa0022] [Joined-mouth drinking]
410 Tools and Appliances; 280 Leather, Textiles, and Fabrics; 270 Drink and Drugs; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 574 Visiting and Hospitality; 415 Utensils; 281 Work in Skins; 570 Interpersonal Relations
Kanetowan village, Niitaka county, Bunun tribe (Riban no tomo September 1934, p. 10). Two pairs of standing men, each pair sharing a cup of millet wine. Note the mixture of local weaves and Japanese prints on the standing men's garments. For a detailed discussion of Aborigine wine manufacture and consumption, based on fieldwork among the Tsou, see [wa0056].
3.
[wa0056] [Drinking from bamboo cups]
622 Community Heads; 410 Tools and Appliances; 270 Drink and Drugs; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 290 Clothing; 300 Adornment; 415 Utensils; 280 Leather, Textiles, and Fabrics; 281 Work in Skins
This photo can be found in Yuasa Hiroshi's publication of Segawa Kokichi's field notes and photographs. If Segawa himself took the photo, which is almost certain, then it was shot between 1929 and 1935, when it appeared in H. Suzuki's _Taiwan bankai no tenbo_. Segawa referred to the seated man with the head-dress as the ""chief"" of Tapangu village (Suzuki: Tappan) in Tsuo territory. The beverage is called 'moromi' (H. Suzuki). Yuasa and Segawa's description of Tsuo fermented beverages and their consumption is meticulous. They write: ""The Tsou people enjoy wine and [tobacco]. Both men and women, as long as they are above the age of fourteen or fifteen, drink wine, and at celebrations enjoy drinking until they are quite intoxicated. They brew their own wine, including millet wine (emi no ton'u), rice wine (emi no pai), and sorghum wine (emi no batayu, kaoliang wine in Chinese). A method
4.
[wa0060] [Pingdong men drinking together]
290 Clothing; 410 Tools and Appliances; 270 Drink and Drugs; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 574 Visiting and Hospitality; 415 Utensils; 300 Adornment; 570 Interpersonal Relations
Another of several photographs of Aborigine men sharing wine. The back of this photo locates its subjects in Pingdong County, Manuru Village. The man on the right appears to be the ""headman"" identified in image [wa0058]. For a detailed discussion of Aborigine wine manufacture and consumption, based on fieldwork among the Tsou, see [wa0056].
5.
[wa0064] [Saisiat men sharing meal and drinks]
260 Food Consumption; 136 Fauna; 410 Tools and Appliances; 270 Drink and Drugs; 510 Living Standards and Routines; 264 Eating; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 231 Domesticated Animals; 415 Utensils
Men sharing a meal and drinking in an all-male setting with two small dogs. Dried millet is visible hanging from the ceiling. The man on the far left, with the pipe, is also in a well-circulated photo of Saisiat hunters (with dogs). For a detailed discussion of Aborigine wine manufacture and consumption, based on fieldwork among the Tsou, see [wa0056].
6.
[wa0065] [Family meal]
136 Fauna; 410 Tools and Appliances; 340 Structures; 510 Living Standards and Routines; 264 Eating; 231 Domesticated Animals; 415 Utensils; 342 Dwellings; 260 Food Consumption
Atayal men, women, children and dogs gathered around a pot of heated food.
7.
[wa0077] [Man smoking pipe]
410 Tools and Appliances; 415 Utensils
Close-up portrait of a man smoking a pipe.
8.
[wa0112] [Woman smoking a pipe]
410 Tools and Appliances; 415 Utensils
Standing woman with pipe, identified as Tsou on back of photo.
9.
[wa0137] [Beishi Paramount Chief]
410 Tools and Appliances; 411 Weapons; 415 Utensils; 622 Community Heads; 620 Community
Baijo Boueru バイジョ・ボーエル of Temokubonai テモクボナイ village in Xinzhu prefecture. Suzuki refers to him as a paramount chief 総頭目 of the Beishi/Hokusei tribe 北勢蕃. One hand on his sheath, the other drawing a large dagger. H. Suzuki placed this man under the ""Atayal"" ethnic designation, while Warner or an associate wrote ""Bunun"" on the back of this photo.
10.
[wa0203] 15 An Old Man Formosa.
410 Tools and Appliances; 516 Postures; 290 Clothing; 300 Adornment; 415 Utensils; 510 Living Standards and Routines
A bearded old man resting under a tree. The cap he was wearing was part of the traditional apparel (Matsumoto 1990, p. 400).
11.
[wa0209] No. 209 SAVAGE WOMEN SMOKING, FORMOSA
410 Tools and Appliances; 300 Adornment; Drink and Drugs; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 277 Tobacco Industry; 415 Utensils
Caption: ""Aborigine women who love tobacco. They act as if they cannot let go of the pipe for even an instant. So, the pipe that on occasion goes out becomes [illegible].""
12.
[wa0230] No. 206 SAVAGE YOUTHS RESTING FORMOSA
410 Tools and Appliances; 300 Adornment; Drink and Drugs; 290 Clothing; 301 Ornament; 277 Tobacco Industry; 415 Utensils
According to Masau Mona, ""Atayal men and women smoked tobacco which they grew in their backyard or field. The smoking pipe for men is slightly different from women's. The stem on a man's pipe is shorter and the bowl wider and thicker, while the stem on a woman's pipe is longer and the bowl is thinner and shorter"" (Tung 1996, p. 176).
13.
[wa0303] [Atayal men sharing a cup of wine]
290 Clothing; 410 Tools and Appliances; 270 Drink and Drugs; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 574 Visiting and Hospitality; 415 Utensils; 300 Adornment; 570 Interpersonal Relations
Sharing wine from the same utensil represents deep friendship. Drinking ware is often wooden twin cups or utensils made of bamboo (Tung 1996, p. 118). For a detailed discussion of Aborigine wine manufacture and consumption, based on fieldwork among the Tsou, see [0056].
14.
[wa0313] [Tsou men's gathering]
290 Clothing; 410 Tools and Appliances; 270 Drink and Drugs; 273 Alcoholic Beverages; 574 Visiting and Hospitality; 415 Utensils; 300 Adornment; 570 Interpersonal Relations
See the b/w version of this image [0056] for detailed discussion. Caption [trans.]: ""Taiwan Savages Tsou Tribe, Banquet w/Drinks.""
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